Originally published in 2019.
Republished in 2022 following global agreement validation.
The 2022 version reflects methodological standardisation within the IAPD Consensus & Foundational Articles framework and formal evaluation of international agreement. No substantive changes were made to the clinical recommendations.
Periodontal diseases in children and adolescents include a range of inflammatory conditions affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. While gingivitis is relatively common in paediatric populations, more severe forms of periodontal disease are less frequent but may be associated with systemic conditions or genetic disorders.
Early identification and management of periodontal conditions are essential to prevent progression and maintain long-term oral health.
Core principles include:
Appropriate management of periodontal diseases in children supports healthy oral development and helps prevent long-term complications.
Gingivitis is the most common periodontal condition in children and adolescents and is primarily associated with dental plaque accumulation.
Effective plaque control through appropriate oral hygiene practices is essential for the prevention and management of gingival inflammation.
Regular dental examinations allow early detection and management of periodontal conditions in children.
(Evidence-based recommendations are not subject to global agreement scoring.)
(Evaluated for Global Agreement in 2022)
Children presenting with severe or unusual periodontal conditions should be evaluated for potential underlying systemic or genetic disorders.
Management of periodontal diseases in children may require collaboration with medical specialists when systemic conditions are suspected.
Preventive education for children and caregivers should emphasise the importance of effective oral hygiene and regular dental visits.
To support clinical implementation and knowledge translation, IAPD has developed complementary educational materials.
🎙 IAPD Podcast Series
Relevant discussions within the IAPD Podcast Series may address preventive strategies and oral health conditions affecting children.
▶ Listen to the Podcast
🎥 IAPD Webinar
Webinars addressing preventive oral health care and clinical management may include topics related to periodontal health in children.
▶ Watch the Webinar Recording
International Association of Paediatric Dentistry (IAPD).
IAPD Foundational Articles and Recommendations on Paediatric Periodontal Disease.
Originally published 2019. Global Agreement Validation 2022.
